📘 Passage A – The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Employment
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming the nature of work across industries. Automation powered by AI has replaced repetitive tasks in manufacturing, logistics, and even customer service. While this shift has increased efficiency and reduced costs, it has also raised concerns about job displacement. Economists argue that although some roles are eliminated, new opportunities emerge in areas such as AI maintenance, data analysis, and ethical oversight.
The future of employment will depend on how societies adapt to these changes. Education systems are being urged to focus on skills like critical thinking, creativity, and emotional intelligence—traits that machines struggle to replicate. Governments and companies are exploring reskilling programs to help workers transition into tech-driven roles. Ultimately, the challenge lies in ensuring that technological progress benefits all segments of the workforce.